Horses are majestic creatures that can be used for therapeutic interaction with people of all ages and abilities. They are social, receptive and nonjudgmental, making them an ideal partner in human interactions that might otherwise be difficult for people with anxiety or depression to manage. Equine therapy can help with emotional regulation, building trust and communication skills, and promoting physical well-being. In this way, it can help people with many different needs and disabilities, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). For some, equine-assisted psychotherapy is the most effective method of treatment.
Licensed therapists use equestrian therapy to help clients work through their challenges, such as self-esteem, communication, responsibility and leadership, and relationships. Often, clients participate in activities with horses on the ground rather than riding on them. The activities can include grooming and care for the horses, leading them through obstacle courses, or simply spending time in a natural setting with the animals. It can be beneficial to children with autism spectrum disorders, because they can learn how to control their emotions, build trust, and interact with others in a safe environment. Equine therapy can also promote healthy lifestyles by encouraging outdoor activity and physical fitness.
This type of specialized learning program is especially helpful for people with anxiety and other mental health conditions, as it allows them to connect in a nonjudgmental space that can ease the symptoms of their condition. It can help them build confidence in their ability to communicate and interact with humans, boosting their self-esteem and allowing them to overcome the fear of engaging with others.
Equine-assisted therapy has been shown to be useful for individuals struggling with PTSD and other psychological conditions. The sense of accomplishment that comes from completing a task without being told by someone else is particularly valuable for people with ADHD. In addition, the physical activity of interacting with the horses can reduce stress and boost energy levels, further improving the effectiveness of a session.
Equine-assisted psychotherapy is only recently growing in popularity and gaining traction as an effective treatment for mental health issues, such as anxiety, addiction, and trauma. As with any treatment option, it’s important to consider the risks and benefits before pursuing this type of therapy. Some programs may not be covered by insurance, so it’s best to speak with your insurer and the facility to find out more in advance. The Light House Homestead in New Haven, for example, has several horses that are part of its therapeutic program. They include a quarter horse named Percy and an American miniature horse called Lulu. In addition to equine-assisted psychotherapy, the facility offers horseback riding lessons and carriage driving. There are other equine-assisted programs available throughout the state, such as Boots and Buddies in Newtown and High Hopes Therapeutic Riding in Milford. The Man O’ War Project at Columbia University Irving Medical Center is also a good resource for equine-assisted psychotherapy.