What Is an Equestrian Center?

A equestrian center is a large complex designed and built to accommodate, train or compete with equids. The term may also be used for smaller facilities and commercial operations that are devoted to the breeding, sale or maintenance of horses. The equestrian industry includes horseback riding, breeders, trainers, stable owners, and the professional or recreational rider. A large equestrian center may include an arena, multiple indoor or outdoor riding rings, stabling and pastures for the horses as well as a veterinary hospital and tack shop.

An equestrian facility must be designed with a horse’s comfort and health in mind. A barn or stables must be equipped with a stable, boxes, paddocks, meadows, feeding stations, watering system and tack rooms. In addition to the basic necessities, an equestrian center must be able to hold a number of horses and allow for easy circulation between them. This will enable horses to move freely without being disrupted by the other animals or people moving through the facility.

The most common use of an equestrian center is to host equine events, such as horse shows or competitions. These events can attract thousands of spectators and showcase the skills of some of the world’s top riders. They may include dressage, a sport that combines ballet and gymnastics with the riding of horses, or show jumping, which is similar to gymnastics on horseback.

Some equestrian centers specialize in teaching, and offer a wide range of riding lessons to beginners as well as experienced riders. Others, called Handi-Clubs, provide a way for the disabled to enjoy the pleasure of riding on horseback thanks to specially adapted structures. Other equestrian centers are more competitive and focus on one or several disciplines, such as western riding or working horseback riding.

Often, a small business or private person will operate an equestrian center in addition to their main activities such as raising horses or offering horseback riding lessons. These additional operations are known as ancillary uses, and are intended to supplement the main activities of the business. In addition to boarding and training, these ancillary uses may include a sales or exhibition hall, tack shops, and feed and supply stores.

An example of a well-known equestrian center is Fox Lea Farm in Lexington, Kentucky. This venue is renowned for its commitment to producing top-notch horse shows and providing the type of Southern hospitality that makes it an attraction for a wide audience. In addition to a new, state-of-the-art indoor arena with bleacher seating for 1,700 spectators, the venue has a large lobby area, concession stands, an announcing area, ticket booths and a VIP clubroom.

This facility has become a magnet for national and international competitions and is an important part of the local economy. The facility has been the site of collegiate basketball tournaments, cheer and dance events, consumer shows and concerts as well as nationally-acclaimed equestrian shows. The event center has also played a key role in a county fair, high school graduations and other community events.